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Wealth and income percentiles in Nepal

How much net worth or income does it take to be in the top 10% or top 1% in Nepal? Model estimates for 18.1 million adults aged 20+, reference level 2025.

Median net worth
USD 2,750half of adults have more
Top 1% net worth
USD 89,100threshold per adult
Median income
USD 1,410per year, broad pre-tax
Top 1% income
USD 16,800per year
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Net worth thresholds in Nepal

Net worth is private assets (property, deposits, securities, business ownership) minus debt, per adult. Thresholds show the minimum net worth needed to belong to each group.

Group of adultsThreshold, USD
Median (top 50%)USD 2,750
Top 10%USD 18,400
Top 5%USD 32,100
Top 1%USD 89,100
Top 0.1%USD 381,000
Average (mean)USD 9,500

Income thresholds in Nepal

Income is a harmonized pre-tax economic income per adult used for cross-country comparison. It is broader than wages and includes capital income, pensions and some imputed components.

Group of adultsThreshold, USD
Median (top 50%)USD 1,410
Top 10%USD 4,380
Top 5%USD 6,550
Top 1%USD 16,800
Top 0.1%USD 64,200
Average (mean)USD 2,400

Nepal in a global context

Nepal has 0.33% of the world’s adults. About 0.38% of them are in the world’s top 10% by net worth and 0.02% are in the global top 1%. By income, the shares are 0.22% and 0.02%.

The median adult in Nepal is in the global top 71.2% by net worth and the global top 78.8% by income. Nepal is home to about <0.01% of the world’s top 1% by net worth.

World median net worth
USD 10,100
World top 1% net worth
USD 1,160,000
World median income
USD 4,370
World top 1% income
USD 174,000

Data quality and sources

Scores run from 1 (strong direct national source coverage) to 5 (mainly modelled).

MeasureScoreWhy
Net worth5No comparable national net-worth distribution has been imported. The wealth level and distribution shape are primarily donor/proxy-based.
Income5No comparable national income distribution has been imported into this model. The level comes from macro data and the distribution shape is borrowed from donor countries.

Amounts are converted at fixed exchange rates of 2025-12-31; they do not adjust for purchasing power. Thresholds in the extreme top are modelled and uncertain.

Frequently asked questions

How much net worth do you need to be in the top 1% in Nepal?

About USD 89,100 in net worth (assets minus debt) per adult, according to the WealthPercentile model for 2025. The top 10% starts at about USD 18,400.

What is the median income in Nepal?

The median adult in Nepal has a broad pre-tax economic income of about USD 1,410 a year. This measure is broader than wages: it includes capital income and some imputed components, so it is higher than a typical payslip.

How many adults in Nepal are in the global top 1%?

About 0.02% of adults in Nepal are in the world’s top 1% by net worth, and 0.02% by income.

How reliable are these numbers?

They are model estimates. The data-quality score for Nepal is 5/5 for net worth and 5/5 for income, where 1 means strong direct source coverage and 5 means mainly modelled.

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